我国冬奥会优势项目后备人才培养现状及对策研究

Research on the Cultivation Present Situation and Countermeasures of the Winter Olympic Games Advantage Project Reserve Talents in China

短道速滑、自由式滑雪、花样滑冰、速度滑冰是我国冬季奥林匹克运动会优势项目,冬奥会优势项目的成绩与后备人才的培养状况息息相关。只有重视后备人才的培养,我国冬季竞技体育的发展才有后劲,才能保持水平不断提高。对我国冬奥会优势项目后备人才的培养现状进行研究,提出了走体教结合之路、普及冰雪运动、广泛调动社会资源、加强科研与信息等后勤保障、加强教练员队伍建设、承办与申办竞赛、拓宽转业运动员就业渠道等一系列相关的培养对策,以期在一定程度上为我国体育事业由体育大国迈向体育强国提供参考。

Short track speed skating,freestyle skiing,figure skating,speed skating are the advantage projects of the Winter Olympic Games in China. The development speed of the Winter Olympics advantage projects is closely related with the cultivation situation of reserve talents. Only by paying attention to the reserve talents＇ cultivation,our country＇s winter the competitive sports can have a well development. Meanwhile,our country＇s winter competitive sports can be able to maintain level of continuous improvement. From our country＇s Winter Olympics advantage projects reserve talents cultivation present situation,put forward some relevant countermeasures. To a certain extent,it can provide some reference value for the sports industry of our country from the big sports country to sports power.