错误逮捕与国家赔偿问题探讨

Investigation of Wrongful Arrest and State Compensation

在刑事诉讼中,有关错误逮捕的最主要的救济方式就是国家赔偿,该救济方式自被确立以来,在规制司法机关的违法行为以及维护当事人合法权益方面发挥了重要的作用。但就目前来看,该制度在发挥重要作用的同时,还存在"错捕标准存在冲突,赔偿范围狭窄;犯罪嫌疑人、被告人的救济权利缺失;国家赔偿的归责规定不明确"等问题。为了使该救济措施更好地发挥其应有的作用,文章将基于其所面临的各种问题,提出科学合理的建议,目的在于推进我国法制的进步。

Arrested in criminal lawsuit,the error is the main way of relief of state compensation,the relief way since was established,in regulating the illegal activities of judicial organs and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests have played an important role. But for now this system will play an important role in the at the same time,there are wrong standard conflicts,the compensation scope narrow,loss of relief rights of criminal suspects,defendants,imputation of state compensation provisions are not clear. In order to make the relief measures to better play its proper role,this paper will be based on the current situation of our country,in view of its facing various problems,to the reshaping of the scientific and reasonable,it is helpful to the progress of the rule of law in our country.