亚麻新品种华亚1号的选育

Breeding of New Flax Variety Huaya No.1

为满足市场对优质、高产亚麻品种的需求,以荷兰亚麻品种AGTHAR为母本,以从俄罗斯引进的种质资源D95029筛选到的多胚单株D95029-7-3为父本进行杂交,经过多代单株选择,从其后代选育出优良品系H07020-2。该品系2013~2014年在黑龙江种植原茎产量6760~8333 kg/hm^2,比对照黑亚14号增产10.87%;纤维产量达到1649~2326 kg/hm^2,增产达极显著;2016年在安徽省参加鉴定试验,原茎产量6320 kg/hm^2,比对照品种中亚麻2号增产15.75%,当年经安徽省非主要农作物鉴定登记委员会登记,命名为华亚1号。

In order to meet the market demand of high yield and good quality flax variety, H07020 - 2 was selected and bred from progeny of AGTHAR x D95029 -1 -3. Its female parent AGTHAR is from the Netherland, and its male parent is D95029 -1 -3 which was selected from Russian polyembryonic flax D95029. This variety was tested in Heilongjiang province in 2013 and 2014, and its stem yield was 6760 ？8333 kg/hm^2,which was over control 10. 87% ; its fiber yield was 1649 ？2326 kg/hm^2. Signifi-cant differences showed between H07020 -2 and control. In the identification test at Anhui province of 2016, its stem yield was 6320 kg/hm^2 which was over control 15. 75% . It was approved and registered by Anhui Provincial Non Major Crop Identification and Registration Committee as a new variety in 2016 and was named as Huaya No. 1.