科技企业跨国并购创新绩效影响研究回顾——基于距离的视角

Research Review on Eenterprise Transnational Merging and Acquisition's Influence on Invovative Performance:Based on the Perspective of Distance

科技企业进行跨国并购的主要目的是为了获取技术,实现创新绩效的提升,但是由于跨国并购双方之间不同的文化、制度以及地理环境,影响了科技企业跨国并购的创新绩效。该文重点梳理了现有文献中不同距离对科技企业跨国并购创新绩效的影响;也提出了后发国家科技企业在跨国并购过程中需要学习如何合理利用距离产生的差异,创造性地实现创新绩效提升的目的;指出了今后科技企业跨国并购研究中基于距离视角可能产生的新的研究方向。

The main purpose of cross-border M&A of technology companies is to obtain technology,and to realize the improvement of innovation performance. But due to the different culture,different institution and different geographic environment between two sides of cross-border mergers and acquisitions, the M&A affects the innovation performance of technology companies cross-border M&A.This paper not only summarizes how the different distances affect the performance of technology companies transnational M&A in the existing literature,but also proposes that in order to improve the innovation performance,the technology companies in the late-development countries need to learn how to utilize the difference of the distance reasonably in the process of cross-border M&A Finally this paper proposes the future research prospects in the cross-border M&A of technology companies based on geographic distance.