摘要
转基因技术的应用已成为国内外玉米育种的重要手段,其产业化为全球玉米种业发展和玉米生产方式带来变革,对粮食安全、生态安全和农民增收给予了重要保障。本文针对玉米遗传转化和新产品创制进展进行评述,对今后我国玉米转基因技术研发及其应用进行展望。
Transgenic technology(genetic engineering) has become an important approach in maize breeding,and its commercial use has resulted in the reform and even the revolution of global maize seed industry and maizeproduction modes. The release of transgenic maize varieties have contributed greatly to food security, environmentalsecurity and farmers' income increase in the world. The advances in transformation techniques and transgenicbreeding in maize were studied, and future prospects and main tasks in the field of transgenic research in maizewere also proposed.
作者
黎裕
王天宇
LI Yu;WANG Tian-yu(Institute of Crop Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China)
出处
《玉米科学》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2018年第2期1-15,22,共16页
Journal of Maize Sciences
基金
转基因重大专项(2016ZX08010-004)
中国农科院科技创新工程
关键词
玉米
遗传转化
转基因育种
Maize
Genetic transformation
Transgenic breeding