美国户外休闲经济报告解读与分析

Interpretation and Analysis of American Outdoor Recreational Economy Reports

2017年,美国户外产业协会(Outdoor Industry Association)发布了最新的"户外休闲经济报告"。自2006年户外产业协会首次完成对美国户外休闲产业的研究之后,户外休闲已跨越年龄、收入、性别、种族、政治、方向、国籍、文化的差异分布在全国各地,成为了一种大众经济。报告显示,2016年户外休闲已成为美国最大的经济部类,拥有成千上万的社群,创造了760万个工作岗位,为美国经济带来了巨大的消费支出和税收收入。美国户外产业协会预计,美国户外休闲经济还将继续保持增长趋势,成为美国发展强有力的经济引擎。解析2017美国户外休闲经济报告,探索美国户外休闲经济发展的成功经验,对我国户外休闲经济的可持续增长具有重要现实意义。

The Outdoor Industry Association in U.S. has issued the latest outdoor recreational economy report in 2017. Af- ter the Outdoor Industry Association finished its first report of outdoor recreational industry in 2006, the outdoor sport has developed nationwide and has become the mass economy. The report shows that the outdoor recreation has become the greatest economic sector in U.S., having thousands of communities and creating 7.6 million jobs, which has brought about huge consumption and revenue. The Outdoor Industry Association of U.$. has predicted that the outdoor recreational e- conomy will maintain its development momentum and become the engine for the economic growth in U.S.. The paper ana- lyses the outdoor recreational economic report in U.S. in 2017 and explores the experiences of the outdoor recreational e- conomy in U.S., which is of great significance to the sustainable development of the outdoor recreational economy in Chi- na.