历届劳伦斯奖评定结果特征分析(2000—2018)

Features of Evaluation Results of Laurence Awards

劳伦斯世界体育奖,简称劳伦斯奖,是对在世界诸多比赛中获得非凡成绩的运动员进行的嘉奖,用以衡量运动员的终身价值。通过对历届劳伦斯奖的评定结果进行研究,发现劳伦斯奖受职业化的价值观主导,一些高度职业化的单个运动项目,如网球、高尔夫、F1方程式赛车、自行车、田径等,容易成为优势项目。中国由于大部分项目没有高度职业化,未达到全球影响力的水平,因此少有中国的运动员获得该奖项,据此提出了相应对策和建议。

The laurence Awards are for the athletes who have made unprecedented achievements in sports competitions. The paper analyses the results of the Laurence Awards and reveals its professional orientation The athletes of some highly professional sport are more favorable for Laurence Awards, such as tennis, golf, F1 foumula, bicycle, track and field. Few sport in China are highly professional, so few Chinese athletes have got this award. The paper proposes counfermeasures awordingly.