农村民俗体育活动对新型农村环境适应研究

Adaptation of Rural Folk Sports Activities to New Rural Environment

农村民俗体育活动对新型农村环境的适应,其实质在于民俗体育活动结构性改革,其表现在于民俗体育活动内容、形式和功能上的创意。民俗体育活动结构性改革要重视农村城镇化地理环境变化、农村仪式化民俗环境变化,以及农村市场化环境变化带来的影响,需针对这些环境变化因素,加强民俗体育活动中对地方性知识的挖掘、对民间民俗仪式的弱化、对民间社团组织的建设,突出民俗文化个性、传统体育特性,以及管理和经济效能,提高环境适应力。

The adaptation of rural folk sports activities to new rural environment actually is the structural reform of folk sports activities which is the creation in content, form and functions. The structural reform should pay attention to the ge- ological changes in villages, the ritual changes and the influences brought about by the village marketization. The paper proposes to the explore the local information of folk sports activities, local organization, emphasize the characteristic of folk sports and improve its management and efficiency.