博物知识体系的传承与异物志的文体特征

The Perspective of the Natural Science Knowledge and the Form of “Eccentricspecies Recording”

关于"异物志"这一文体,在地理学的研究范围内并不涉及它的文体特征;而在文学史的范围,研究者多关注其与志怪小说的关系。异物志中一些故事的记载,只是介绍物产命名的方式之一,和小说实无联系。如果从博物知识体系的传承来看,"异物志"创作的内在导引是一种知识学科和语言形态的发展,因此,可以从知识和语言同步共生的角度,来考察"异物志"文体的生成与确立。

Regarding the ＂eccentricspecies recording＂, its style is not researched in the geography field. But in the history of the literature, researchers pay more attention to the relationship between the ＂eccentricspecies recording＂ and the ＂wield novel＂. While some parts of the ＂eccentricspecies recording＂ introduce some local plants and animals and has no relation with the novel. In the perspective of the natural science Knowledge hierarchy, the creation ＂eccentricspecies recording＂ leads the development of the language of the knowledge and the types of the language. So it is necessary to analyze the recreation the form of ＂eccentricspecies recording＂ in the angle of the symbiotic relationship between the language and knowledge.