综合性儿童医院专科护士岗位胜任特征的分析研究

Competency characteristics study of clinical nurse specialist in comprehensive children＇s hospital

目的对综合性儿童医院专科护士岗位进行岗位分析，明确儿科专科护士任职资格要求。方法采用工作日志法，问卷调查法对39名医护人员进行调查。结果胜任专科护士岗位所需学历要求为本科以上；工作资历要求为儿科工作5年以上，专科工作3年以上，3—6／i!-月ICU工作经验；胜任岗位所需具备的主要能力为临床实践能力，人际交往能力，分析评估决策能力。直接临床护理是专科护士岗位工作的核心。结论应制订符合儿科专科护士岗位的岗位说明书，以确保选拔出的专科护士符合岗位要求。

Objective To analyze job information of clinical nurse specialist （CNS） in comprehensive children＇ s hospital, andclarify CNS＇ s qualification requirements. Methods Using working log and questionnaires to conduct a survey on 39 nurses and doctors in children＇s hospital. Results Qualified CNS position asks for academic requirements for the undergraduate or above; pediatric work experiences for more than 5 years, pediatric specialist work experiences for more than 3 years, and also 3-6 months ICU work experience; competency of clinical practice skills, interpersonal skills, analysis and evaluation of decision-making. Direct clinical nursing is the core of CNS daily work content. Conclusions Job descriptions should be established to meet the pediatric CNS job characteristics, to ensure the CNS personnel selects.