论《春秋》的时间叙事结构

The Narrative Structure of Time for Spring and Autumn Annals

《春秋》作为我国第一部编年体史书,在极简的叙事风格之下,从全书以"春秋"命名到以严密整齐的时间框架搭建整体叙事结构,再到具体行文中以时间因素为核心的叙事模式,全书处处体现出对于时间的高度重视。这种对于时间的重视既有来自文本内部的叙事动力,又受到外部文化背景的影响,并根基于古代中国农业立国的社会基础。

The Spring and Autumn Annals as China＇s first chronological history book,under extremely brief narrative style,from the book named after the ＂spring and autumn＂to tightly neat time frame structures,the narrative structure,and then to specific contexts time factor as the core of the narrative mode,the book reflects the time everywhere. Based on the social foundation of ancient Chinese agricultural founding,this kind of attention to time has both the narrative power from inside the text and the influence of external cultural background.