读蔡梦弼《杜工部草堂诗话》札记(二)

On Du gongbu Caotang Shihua by Cai Meng-bi(Ⅱ)

蔡梦弼《杜工部草堂诗话》荟萃了自北宋中期到南宋中期名家论杜、评杜之语,历来研究价值颇高。深研细读,比互参校,既有利于加深对杜诗的理解把握,也可以就各家的不同说法进行重新审视,个中得失易见。诸家观点未妥未善之处,提出来与方家分享。此篇主要辨析陈师道、陈善对于杜甫"以诗为文"的不同看法;严有翼、胡仔、鲁迅对于传奇小说《王榭传》的评价等。

With critiques from famous critics from the Northern Song Dynasty to the Southern Song Dynasty,Du gongbu Caotang Shihua by Cai Meng-bi is believed to be of high academic value. The in-depth reading of the book provides one with various thoughts of experts so that one can have a keen insight into Du Fu＇s poems and evaluate experts＇ opinions. This paper makes comments on the flaws of various thoughts of experts,especially those of Chen Shi-dao and Chen Shan on Du Fu＇s＂taking prose and poetry＂,as well as Yan you-yi,Hu Zai and Lu Xun＇s comments on Bibliograpgy of WANG Xie,a literary tale of the Tang Dynasty.