权力结构优势与治理效能转化规律研究

Research on the Advantage of Power Structure and Transformation of Governance Effectiveness

权力结构,是人类阶级社会的基本存在,成为人类社会形态的又一种表现形式。从本质上讲,权力结构体现的是生产力、权力、权利的互动演变关系,不同的权力结构,适应不同的生产力水平,构成不同的政治制度,提供不同的权利保障,产生不同的国家治理效能。权力结构关系政治制度"好""坏",关系人心向背,关系国家治理成败。事物发展呈现结构转换下的质量互变规律,社会形态的演变、国家治理的"好""坏"同样呈现权力结构转换下的质量互变规律,科学的权力结构是价值圈、能力圈、支持圈"耐克区"的最大化。习近平新时代中国特色权力结构思想内涵丰富,引领决策科学、执行坚决、监督有力的科学权力结构构建,不断把中国特色权力结构优势转化为国家治理效能,推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化,建设社会主义现代化强国。

The power structure is the basic existence of the human class society and becomes a new form of human society. Essentiall~ the power structure reflects the interactive evolutionary relationship of productivity, power, and rights. Different power structures adapt to different levels of productivity.constitute different political systems, provide different rights protection, and produce different national governance effectiveness. The power structure has a bearing on whether the political system is ＂good＂ or ＂bad＂. It influences people＇s confidence and the outcome of national governance. The development of things is governed by the law of the mutual transformation of quality under structural adjustment, so are the evolution of social forms and the governance of a country. The scientific power structure is the maximum of the ＂carrying capacity＂ of the value circle, ability circle, and support circle. In the new era, the power structure with Chinese characteristics has rich connotations. We should lead the construction of a power structure of scientific decision-making, resolute implementation and strong supervision; constantly transform the advantages of the power structure with Chinese characteristics into national governance effectiveness; modernize China＇s governance system and capacity for governance; and help to build China into a strong modern country.