我国传统农业科技创新思维的特点与启示

Characteristics and Enlightenment of Innovation Thinking of Chinese Traditional Agriculture

思维创新是我国传统农业科技发展和进步的起点和原动力。文章回顾了我国传统农业科技创新思维由感性思维到主动思维再到理性思维最终到整体思维的演进过程,总结了我国传统农业科技创新思维具有根本在于实践、基础在于积累、持续在于融合等特征,得出传统农业科技创新思维中继承是当前我国农业科技创新发展不可或缺的要素、融合是农业科技再次创新的重要保障、创新方法是农业科技创新的必要支撑的启示。

Innovation of thinking is the origination and motivation of development of Chinese traditional agricultural science and technology.Evolution process of Chinese traditional agricultural science and technology thinking was reviewed, i.e., from perceptual thinking to active thinking, then rational thinking, and integrative thinking at the end. It was summarized that Chinese traditional agricultural science and technology thinking was laid on practice, based on accumulation and continuously integrated. It was concluded that inheritance of Chinese traditional agriculture is inevitable for current agricultural scientific innovation, integration is important safeguard of agricultural scientific innovation, and methodical innovation is necessary support of agricultural scientific innovation.