中国青年学生人群艾滋病相关知信行研究进展

Research progress of knowledge,beliefs and behaviors related to AIDS among young students in China

青年学生人群是一个国家的未来和希望,这一人群的健康对未来社会的发展至关重要,近年来随着艾滋病疫情的不断扩散,青年学生人群中的艾滋病疫情上升较快。由于青年学生没有形成稳定健康的性观念以及其处于性活跃期,加之对防艾知识与技能的掌握程度较低等特点使其感染HIV的风险增加。作者主要是对目前中国青年学生艾滋病知识知晓情况、与艾滋病有关的行为特征以及这一人群中艾滋病的流行现状等相关的研究进展进行综述。

The young student population is the future and hope of a nation,and the health of the population is essential to the future development of the society,while in recent years,with the continuous spread of HIV/AIDS epidemic,the HIV/AIDS epidemic among young students has risen rapidly.Young students have not form a stable and healthy sexual concept,at the same time they are in sex-active age and lack of the knowledge and skills of prevention HIV/AIDS,so the risk of infected HIV is increasing among them.The authors elaborate the status of risky behaviors related HIV/AIDS infection including HIV knowledge,behaviors related HIV/AIDS infection and the epidemic of HIV/AIDS among young students,then put forward some measures for HIV/AIDS prevention among them.