城市行政级别、入境旅游发展与经济增长关系及演变——以我国36个重点城市为例

Relation and Evolution of City Administrative Level,Inbound Tourism Development and Economic Growth——Taking 36 Principal Cities in China for Example

选取我国36个重点城市入境旅游业为研究对象,基于城市行政等级背景影响下,构建城市行政级别、入境旅游发展及经济增长三元机理模型,并结合旅游流等相关理论,对城市入境旅游发展与区域经济增长关系及其演变进行研究。结果显示:行政等级越高的城市,其入境旅游流流量基本就越大,流质指数基本就越高;在入境旅游规模和效益两个维度下,大规模、高效益旅游流基本为直辖市和副省级城市,而绝大多数普通省会城市旅游流则为小规模、低效益;行政等级越高的城市群,入境旅游发展对经济增长的拉动作用就越大。

With the inbound tourism as the research objects of 36 major cities in China,based on the background of city administrative level,constructing the three-element mechanism model of city administration level,inbound tourism development and economic growth,combined with tour-ism flow theories,study on the relation and evolution between inbound tourism development and regional economic growth.The results showed that：The higher the level of the city administration,the inbound tourism flow basically is greater and the fluidity index is higher;In terms of scale and efficiency under the two dimensions of inbound tourism,tourism flow of municipalities and sub-provincial cities is generally large in scale and with high efficiency,tourism flow of the most provincial capital cities is small in scale and with low efficiency;The higher the level of the city administrative group,the development of inbound tourism is greater stimulating effect on economic growth.