炎症调控及血管新生促进慢性硬膜下血肿吸收的研究现状

Research status of inflammation regulation and angiogenesis in promoting chronic subdural hematoma

慢性硬膜下血肿(CSDH)是老年人常见病,常规需手术治疗,但老年人术后并发症多、复发率高是长期困扰临床的主要问题。血肿的形成机制研究经历了渗透压、局部纤溶亢进和血肿包膜再出血学说,但各种理论仍存在争议,目前国内外关于CSDH疾病病因及药物治疗相关研究仍处于推测阶段。本文就近年来关于CSDH在炎症调控及血管新生方面相关研究做总结与分析。

Chronic subdural hematoma（CSDH）is a common disease in the elderly,and it usually requires surgery.However,many complications and high recurrence rate are the main problems in the elderly.The formation mechanism of hematoma has experienced osmotic pressure,local fibrinolysis and hematoma envelope rebleeding.However,various theories are still controversial.At present,research on the etiology of CSDH disease and drug therapy at home and abroad is still in the presumed stage.This paper summarizes and analyzes recent studies on CSDH in inflammation regulation and angiogenesis.