摘要
季姬方尊铭文中“季姬”被赏赐的二十六家“佃臣”为宗族聚落。其中,名为“丁”的“师夫”作为族长领导生产,剩余二十五家为庶民家族。铭文中显示随聚落被赏赐的牲畜数量很大,反映了此聚落从事的是耕作与畜牧相结合的农区畜牧业。
In the inscription of the Ji Ji Square Zun-vessel, the 26 households of "dianchen (tenant servants)" awarded to Ji Ji belonged to a clan settlement. Among them, the "shifu" whose name was Ding directed the production as the head of clan, and the other 25 households were the branch families. According to the inscription, the numbers of the domestic animals awarded along with the tenant servants were rather large, showing that the subsistence mode of this settlement was the animal husbandry in agricultural zone, which was the combination of herdsmanship and farming.
出处
《华夏考古》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第2期118-123,共6页
Huaxia Archaeology
基金
北京师范大学青年基金项目“古代地方管理的一种模式:先秦‘巡狩’研究”(项目编号:SKXJS2015006)的阶段性成果
关键词
季姬方尊
铭文
宗族
畜牧业
Ji Ji Square Zun-vessel
Bronze Inscriptions
Clans
Animal Husbandry