2Tomita M, Motokawa S. Effects of air tourniquet on the antibioticsconcentration, in bone marrow, injected just before the start of opera- tion[ J. Mod Rheumato1,2007 ,5 :409 - 412.
3Tetro AM, Rudan JF. The effects of a pneumatic tourniquet on blood loss in total knee arthroplasty[ J ]. Can J Surg,2001,1:33 -38.
4Steffin B, Green - Riviere E, Giori NJ. Timing of tourniquet release in total knee arthroplasty when using a postoperative blood salvage drain [ J. J Arthroplasty ,2009,4:539 - 542.
5Ostman B, Michaelsson K, Rahme H,et al. Tourniquet induced ische- mia and reperfusion in human skelctal muscle [ J ]. Clin Orthop, 2004,418:260 -265.
6Westman B, Wcidenhielm L, Roayackers O. et al. Knee replacement surgery as a human clinical model of the effect of ischaemia/rcperfu- sion upon skeletal muscle [ J ]. Clin Sci ( Lond ), 2007,7 : 313 - 318.
7Katsumata S, Nagashima M, Kato K,et al. Changes in coagulation -fi - brinolysis malker and neutrophil elastase following the use of tour- niquet during total knee arthmplasty and the influence of neutrophil elastase on thremboembolism [ J ]. Acta Anaesthesiol Stand,2005,4 : 510 -516.
8Fukuda A, Hasegawa M, Kato K, et al. Effect of tourniquet app- li. cation on deep vein thrombosis after total knee arthroplasty [ J ]. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg,2007 ,8 :671 - 675.
9Klenerman L, Mackie I, Chakrabatit R, et al. Change in haemostatic system after application of a tourniquet [ J ]. Lancet, 1977,1 : 970 - 972.
10Nakahara M, Sakahashi H. Effect of application of atourniquet on bleeding factiors in dogs [ J ]. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 1967,49:1345 - 1351.
