室内水乐园火灾风险及消防设计难点分析

Analysis of Fire Risk and Fire Design Difficulties in Indoor Aquatic Park

基于室内水乐园的建筑主体的单层大空间以及水域与陆域游乐设施共存的功能布局的特征,对其火灾风险源及可能造成的火灾特点进行分析,并对普遍存在的消防设计疑难点展开探讨。主要包括防火分区、疏散距离、疏散人数、机械排烟量等问题,并相应提出了解决思路、消防对策及设计建议。

Based on the indoor water park＇ s functional layout features of the main building＇ s large monolayer space and the coexistence of the aquatic and terrestrial amusement facilities, the sources of fire risk and the characteristics of possible fire were analyzed, and the general difficulties of the fire protection design were discussed, mainly including the enlargement of fire compartment, the long distance and complex route of evacuation, the calculation index of exit capacity, and the design value of extracted smoke volume in the mechanical exhaust. The corresponding solutions, fire protection measures and design suggestions were proposed.