单跑道进出口构型运行效率仿真研究

Study on Simulation of Operation Efficiency of Entrance and Exit Configuration of Single Runway

为帮助规划管理部门、设计部门预测单跑道进出口构型对机场空中交通运行效率的影响,利用蒙特卡罗方法生成随机航空器流,对航空器起降和进出跑道运行过程中跑道进出口布局、起飞等待点布局、调配间隔及机型比例等参数对跑道运行效率的影响进行了仿真研究,弥补了机场规划方面在跑道进出口构型与运行效率之间影响关系分析的不足。

In order to help the planning and management department predict the problem of the impact of entrance and exit configuration of singlerunway on airport air traffic capacity,random aircraft flow is generated by Monte Carlo method in this paper. This paper contains the effect of factors to operation efficiency of single runway during the take-off and landing of aircrafts,including entrance and exit layout of single runway,take-off holding points layout,deploy interval,and aircraft type ratio,etc. The relationship between entrance and exit configuration of single runway and capacitance in airport planning is compensated by this paper.