肠内营养成分对肠道免疫系统调节的研究进展

Research progress of regulation of enteral nutritional components to intestinal immune system

肠道作为人体的消化器官,能够维持人体正常的营养,同时也具有一种特殊的免疫功能,在人体正常的免疫系统中占有重要地位,其功能紊乱会导致一些疾病的发生。越来越多的研究显示肠内营养支持了肠道结构和功能的完整性,各营养成分在肠道免疫反应及肠道免疫性疾病中起着关键作用,本文主要就肠内营养各营养成分对肠道免疫系统的调节进行综述。

As a digestive organ of human body,the intestinal tract can maintain the normal nutrition of body,and it also has a special immune function.It plays an important role in the normal immune system of human body,and its dysfunction will lead to the occurrence of some diseases.More and more studies have shown that enteral nutrition supports the integrity of intestinal structure and function,and each nutrient component plays a key role in intestinal immune response and intestinal immune diseases.In this review,we focus on the regulation of enteral nutritional components to the intestinal immune system system.