穴位注射联合艾灸在腹部术后患者中的应用效果

Effects of acupoint injection and moxibustion intreatment for postoperative intestinal peristalsis recovery

目的探讨穴位注射联合艾灸在腹部术后患者中的应用效果。方法选取2015年1月~2016年12月我院行腹部手术的患者90例,采用随机数字表法将其分为观察组46例和对照组44例。对照组采用腹部手术后常规护理措施。观察组除腹部手术后常规护理措施,还加用穴位注射联合艾灸的中医护理方式进行治疗。比较两组的疗效、肠蠕动恢复时间及肛门首次排气时间。结果观察组的治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者的肠蠕动恢复时间及肛门首次排气时间均短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论穴位注射联合艾灸治疗可有效促进腹部术后肠蠕动的尽早恢复。

Objective To explore the effects of acupoint injection and moxibustion intreatment for postoperative intestinal peristalsis recovery.Methods A total of 90 patients underwent abdominal surgery in our hospital from January 2015 to December 2016 were randomly divided into observation group（n=46） and control group（n=44）.The control group received routine nursing measures after abdominal operation.The observation group was treated by acupoint injection combined with moxibustion in addition to routine nursing measures after abdominal operation.The curative effect,recovery time of intestinal peristalsis and first anal exhaust time were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.The recovery time of intestinal peristalsis and the first anal exhaust time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusions The acupoint injection and moxibustion intreatment can effectively promote postoperative intestinal peristalsis recovery.