推进宁波临港区域工业用地优化利用的对策建议——以北仑区为例

Countermeasures and Suggestions to Promote the Optimal Utilization of Industrial Land in Port Areas of Ningbo——Take Beilun District as an Example

建设"港口经济圈"是宁波"十三五"期间的核心任务,也是宁波抢抓国家"一带一路""长江经济带"建设机遇的关键举措。推进工业用地的"提效"与"优化"对提升宁波临港工业水平,促进"港口经济圈"的形成具有重大现实意义。以北仑区为典型,对临港区域工业用地的规模、结构以及产出效益等指标进行定量分析。分析结果表明,北仑区的工业用地正面临规划指标短缺、产出效益不高、传统工业占比过高的困境,粗放式的用地和产业发展模式已难以为继,迫切需要对工业用地相关的监管机制、供应与开发策略、结构布局以及规划理念进行调整。

The construction of the＂port economic circle＂is the core task of Ningbo during the 13th Five-year Plan period.It is also a key measure for Ningbo to seize the national strategic opportunity of＂the Belt and Road Initiative＂and＂Yangtze River Economic Belt＂.It is of great practical significance to promote the＂efficiency＂and＂optimization＂of industrial land in order to enhance the level of Ningbo portneighboring industry and promote the formation of＂port economic circle＂.In virtue of superior resources of Port-City Relations Research Base in Ningbo,this paper takes Beilun District as a typical example,quantitatively analyzing several indexes of industrial land in the port area,such as its scale,structure and output benefit.The results indicate that the industrial land in Beilun District is faced with the dilemma of the shortage of planning indicator,low output benefit,overlarge proportion of traditional industry.The extensive way of land use and industrial development model has been difficult to sustain,and there is an urgent need to modify relative supervision mechanisms for industrial land,strategies of supply and exploitation,structural layouts,and planning concepts.