美国低通货膨胀的原因及趋势——货币及货币政策因素分析

Forces Driving Low Inflation and Inflation Trends in the United States ---An Analysis on Monetary Base and Monetary Policy

在经济和就业持续增长的条件下，通胀水平及其走势成为影响美国货币政策、财政政策及经济扩张走势的主要因素，受到各界密切关注。

America＇s inflation rate, which has long been below the Fed＇s target rate, has been a major factor influencing the monetary policy, fiscal policy and economic performance, and the Fed also admits that their understanding of the forces driving inflation is imperfect.