新常态下推进农业生产规模化经营的思考

Thoughts on Promoting Large Scale Operation of Agricultural Production under the New Normalcy

农业生产规模化经营对推进农业现代化具有重大的战略意义,是新常态下实现农业农村新发展的重要路径。横向对比来看,在农业劳动力代际转换危机蔓延的大背景下,农业人口大幅降低所带来的农业生产规模化经营的历史机遇还没有得到很好的利用,未来需要快速提高规模化经营水平。同时,我国在土地流转、产权制度保护、青壮年劳动力匮乏等方面仍存在诸多问题,严重影响了农业生产规模化经营的有效推进和农业现代化的顺利实现,亟待构建科学、合理、健全的政策支持体系。

The large-scale operation of agricultural production has great strategic significance to promote agriculture modernization,and it is an important way to realize the development of agricultural and rural areas under the new normalcy. In the view of horizontal contrast,the historical opportunity of agricultural scale operation brought by the sharp decrease of agricultural population has not been well utilized under the background of agricultural labor force transformation crisis. The scale of operation needs to be improved rapidly in the future. At the same time,there are still many problems on land transfer,property rights protection and labour shortage in our country. They have seriously affected on the promotion of agriculture production scale operation and the realization of agricultural modernization. We needs to build a scientific,reasonable and sound policy support system urgently.