永安吉山抗战文物建筑复原保护研究

Study on the restoration and protection of the buildings as cultural relics of the Anti-Japanese War in Jishan,Yongan

永安作为抗战时期福建省政府所在地和全国三大抗战文化中心之一,现保留了较多的抗战文物建筑。受多种因素影响,现存单体建筑存在年久失修、违规改造等现象,急需进行必要的修缮和保护。结合实例,采用现状调查与理论分析相结合的研究方法,从永安吉山抗战文物建筑形成与现状的角度出发,对战时征用功能的复原进行了分析探讨,为抗战文物建筑的保护研究做了完善与补充。

During the Anti-Japanese war, Yongan was the capital of Fujian province of the KMT govenmmnt and it became one of the three largest cultural centers of the anti-Japanese War. There- fore, a lot of buildings are retained as cultural relies of the war. Due to a variety of factors, the exist- ing monolithic buildings are in disrepair and suffer from illegal renovation and so on, so they are in urgent need of repair and protection. Based on a practical example, the method of combining present situation investigation with theoretical analysis was adopted. The formation and present situation of the buildings in Jishan, Yongan was analyzed as cultural relies of the Anti-Japanese War, together with the restoration of their wartime expropriation function. The results can help improve and supple- ment the protection of those buildings.