美国设计专业“螺旋式”与“讨论式”教学模式初探

Preliminary Exploration on Spiral and Discussion Teaching Mode in the American Design Profession

美国视觉传达设计专业采用注重教学内容的系统性和交叉性的"螺旋式"教学体系,我国采用"模块式"的教学体系;美国视觉传达设计专业采用注重学生个体意识表达的"讨论式"课堂组织模式,我国采用"老师讲、学生听"的授课方式。中美艺术设计的课程体系、教师交流和人才模式的比较对我国视觉传达设计教学改革有所启示。

Most of American art and design colleges adopt the spiral teaching system , attach importance to system and interrec- tion of teaching contents. China always adopt modular teaching system; The America adopts the diseussion-style classroom organization model which focuses on students＂ individual consciousness expression, and China always adopts the teaching method of ＂teacher speak- ing and students listening＂. The eomparation of the eun＇ieulum system, teacher conmmnieation and talent model of Chinese and Ameri- can art design will enlighten Chinese graphic design teaching reform.