摘要
基于大规模商务汉语语料库,分析了商务汉语教材生词的编排情况;结合《商务汉语交际功能项目》,重新构建了一个商务汉语交际功能项目库,并将功能项目分为三级;在分析了新商务汉语常用词语表(新BCT词表)建设的理论基础、需求和原理后,利用语料库语言学中的聚类方法和专家检验,构建了新BCT词表,并分为四级;将新BCT词表与《商务汉语常用词语表》《汉语国际教育用音节汉字词汇等级划分》中的"词汇等级划分"进行对比,并分析了其在等级分布上的特点。
Based on a large-scale business Chinese corpus,this article deals with the arrangement of new words in business Chinese Textbooks. In light of The List of Communicative Functions of Business Chinese,a database of the communicative functions of business Chinese is recreated,which was classified into three grades. After addressing the theoretical basis,the demand and the principle for rebuilding a new BCT wordlist,this article utilizes one which classifies the new words into four grades by using the clustering method of corpus linguistics and experts testing. A comparison is made between the new BCT wordlist,the old BCT Wordlist and The Outline of the Grade Vocabulary for HSK,focusing on their distributional features.
作者
刘华
Liu Hua(College of Chinese Language and Culture,Jinan University ,Beijing 100083,China)
出处
《华文教学与研究》
CSSCI
2018年第1期35-48,共14页
TCSOL Studies
基金
国家语委"十三五"科研规划2016年度重点项目"‘一带一路’话语构建研究"(ZDI135-24)
国家语委"十三五"科研规划2016年度重点项目"基于语料库的汉语热字热词热语海外华语传播研究"(ZDI135-6)~~
关键词
商务汉语
词语表
分级
teachingChinesewritingasasecondlanguage
teachingplandesigns
skilltraining
expert-novice