浙江美丽乡村生态文明建设动力机制的实证研究

Empirical Research on Dynamic Mechanism of Ecological Civilization Construction of Zhejiang’s Beautiful Countryside

与城市相比,我国农村生态文明建设更为紧迫,但动力不足。浙江美丽乡村生态文明建设成绩显著,探究其动力机制的形成演变具有理论和现实意义。文章梳理了浙江美丽乡村生态文明建设的动力演变,阐释了动力作用机理,利用因子分析,发现政府推动力、经济拉动力和生态自觉力是浙江美丽乡村生态文明建设的动力因子,其中,政府是浙江美丽乡村生态文明建设的主要外部推动力,经济利益是重要外在诱因,生态自觉力是内在动力且其贡献率逐渐增强。最后总结了浙江美丽乡村生态文明建设动力机制并给出启示。

Compared with cities, rural ecological civilization construction is more necessary and urgent. However, it lacks of strong motivations. Ecological civilization construction of Zhejiang＇s beautiful countryside is so well known, so the research on the evolution of dynamic mechanism of that is very valuable for theoretical analysis and practice of rural ecological civilization construction. This paper reviews the periodical characteristic and evolution of motivation of ecological civilization construction of Zhejiang＇s beautiful countryside, and explains the mechanism of driving forces. With factor analysis method （FAM）, driving forces by government, economic interest and ecological consciousness all promote ecological civilization construction of Zhejiang＇s beautiful countryside, and the government is a main driving force and always plays a key role. Economic interest is an internal inducement, and the gradually rising ecological consciousness is now a bit effect and tends to rise. Dynamic mechanism and its enlightenment on ecological civilization construction of Zhejiang＇s beautiful countryside are presented at the end of this paper.