民国时期国人对雾霾的认知

People's Cognition of Haze during the Period of the Republic of China

民国时期,国人己经开始关注雾霾问题,并形成不同的认知。通过报刊杂志对国内外雾霾的相关报道,国人对雾霾有了初步认识;通过科学观测,气象学界对雾霾的成因、时间分布及特点进行了研究。受当时科技水平及认知水平所限,国人对雾霾的认知存在混淆,但很多有识之士已经开始从近代科技的视角认识和研究当时的雾霾问题。国人对雾霾问题的认识与研究,反映了人们对自然的不断探索与认知过程,这种对科学与自然的探索精神值得学习与借鉴。

During the period of the Republic of China,people had started to pay attention to the haze problem and formed different cognitions.Through newspaper and magazine reports on the haze at home and abroad,people had a preliminary understanding of haze;Through scientific observation and research,meteorologists studied the causes,time distribution and characteristics of haze.Due to the limitations of the technology level and cognitive level at that time,there was confusion among the people about the haze.However,many insightful people have begun to understand and study the haze problem at the time from the perspective of modern science and technology.The people＇s understanding and study of the haze problem reflect people＇s constant exploration and recognition of nature.This exploration of science and nature deserves study and reference