舒适护理模式及实施流程在胸外科护理中的应用

Application of comfort nursing mode and implementation procedure in the nursing of thoracic surgery

目的探究舒适护理模式及实施流程在胸外科护理中的应用价值。方法选择我院胸外科自2016年3月至2017年5月收治88例住院患者作为研究对象,将其平均分成对照组和研究组,每组44例。对照组采用常规护理模式及实施流程干预,研究组采用舒适护理模式及实施流程干预。比较两组患者首次下床时间、住院时间、心理状态和生活能力评分、术后并发症发生率。结果研究组患者首次下床时间、住院时间均明显短于对照组,研究组患者护理后的心理状态和生活能力评分明显高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组患者术后并发症的发生率明显低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对胸外科患者采用舒适护理模式及实施流程进行干预,不仅缩短其术后的预后周期,同时还能有效降低其术后并发症的发生率。

Objective To explore the application value of comfort nursing mode and implementation procedure in the nursing of thoracic surgery. Methods A total of 88 cases of inpatients admitted in our department of thoracic surgery from March 2016 to May 2017 were selected and divided into control group and study group, with 44 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing intervention and implementation procedure, the study group adopted comfort nursing model and implementation procedure. The first time out of bed, hospitalization time, psychological states and life ability scores were compared between the two groups, and the incidence of postoperative complications was compared. Results The first time out of bed, length of hospital stay in the study group were significantly shorter than those in the control group, the psychological states and life ability score in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group（P〈0.05）. The incidence of postoperative complications was significantly lower than that in the control group, and the difference between the two groups was significant（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The intervention of thoracic surgery patients with comfort nursing mode and implementation procedure not only shorten the postoperative prognosis period, but also reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.