背叛还是质疑?——从《马太福音》看“犹大卖主”的心理动因

Betray or Question?——On the psychological causes of judas's betraying in The Gospel of Matthew

"马太福音"详细记录了耶稣的生平事迹却明显忽略了"犹大卖主"这一关键环节,从而使后世对犹大的认识有失公允。从怀疑心理和求证心理两点切入,结合《马太福音》的相关章节,运用文本细读法,横向分析犹大出卖耶稣的心理动因,一方面指出犹大并非固有文化模式中的"唯利是图者",另一方面表明金钱并非犹大卖主的决定因素,怀疑心理和求证心理才是他走向歧途的根本原因。

The Gospel of Matthew chronicles life story of Jesus in detail but overlooks the crucial plot-Ju.das’s betrayal making people still have an unfair attitude towards Judas. Based on suspicion and verification,combined with detailed parts ofThe Gospel of Matthew ,the paper tries to analyse Judas’psychology in horizon.tal level via close reading of the text,firstly revealing that Judas is not so mercenary as the conventional culturethought; secondly indicting that it is suspicion and verification not the money that made Judas to betray Jesus.