战时装备维修任务分配与调度的系统工程研究方法

System engineering research method for equipment maintenance task allocation and scheduling in wartime

战时装备维修任务分配与调度是装备维修的重要组成部分,可以用来应对未来信息化作战对装备维修的需求。为反映装备维修任务分配与调度的特征,基于霍尔三维结构理论,分别从过程维、逻辑维和知识维3个维度构建装备维修任务分配与调度的体系结构,确定该问题的5个重要过程、处理问题的5个基本步骤和解决问题所需的技术方法。在此基础上,通过装备维修任务分配与调度基本过程,确定了装备维修任务优先级分类、装备维修任务分配和装备维修任务调度3个核心问题,并对各个核心问题的目标、约束条件、输入条件、输出条件和研究重点进行了分析。

Equipment maintenance task allocation and scheduling in wartime is an important part of equipment maintenance to meet the challenge of information warfare. To reflect the characteristics of equipment maintenance task allocation and scheduling, a systemic structure is established, including process dimension, logical dimension and knowledge dimension based on Hall three-dimension structure theory. Five important processes, five basic steps, and related technology and method are defined in the system structure. On this basis, task priority sorting, task allocation and task scheduling are confirmed as the key problems through the basic process of equipment maintenance task allocation and scheduling. And the target, restrain conditions, input conditions, output conditions and research focus are analyzed for each key problem.