我国科技馆基于展品教育活动现状与发展对策——基于全国25座科技馆调研分析

Measures for the Development of Science and Technology Museums Based on Exhibits Education Activities:Based on an Investigation of 25 Science and Technology Museums across China

通过对包括中国科技馆在内的具有代表性的25座科技馆中展品教育活动调研分析,结果表明:教育活动开发工作落后于场馆建设、专业人才队伍建设不能适应行业发展、活动开发水平和程度不能满足公众需求、开发评估与过程管理尚不完善等是目前存在的主要问题。提出通过把脉行业发展动态加强顶层设计,围绕开发成效加强队伍建设和过程管理,关注产学研结合加强信息化建设等措施,促进和推动科技馆展品教育活动持续深入发展。

By an investigation and analysis of the exhibits education activities in 25 science and technology museums including the China Science and Technology Museum,the author finds the defects and difficulties as follows:the development is lagging far behind the construction of stadiums and gymnasiums,the building of professional personnels can not meet the needs of industry development,development level and degree is unable to satisfy the needs of the public,and development assessment and process management still need to be improved.To promote continued and further development of exhibits educational activities of science and technology museums,the following suggestions are unfolded:grasp the development of the industry,strengthen the top-level design,focus on accelerating the building of talent team and process management,attach great importance to the combined development of industry,university and research,and strengthen IP application in such museums,etc.