美国科学节举办的经验及对中国的启示

The Experience of American Science Festival and Its Enlightenment to China

美国科学节在不断创新发展中已经形成自己独特的科学节模式。通过研究发现:美国科学节具有举办形式多样、赞助商分等级、与旅游结合、科普活动形式新颖、内容有特色等特点。相比之下,目前中国科学节的举办存在诸多问题和不足之处,建议推动科学节联盟的成立、建立科学节与赞助商互惠互利的合作模式、加强科学节与当地旅游部门的合作、完善以参与式和互动式为主的科普活动,以期全面提高公民科学素质。

American Science Festival has established its own unique science festival model in the continuous innovation and development.The study found that American science festival had some characteristics of various forms,the level of sponsors,the combination of tourism,the new form of science popularization activities and unique content.Compared with the case of the United States,there are some problems and shortcomings in the current domestic science festival.It is proposed to promote the establishment of the Science Festival Alliance,strengthen the cooperation between the science festival and the local tourism department,establish the cooperation model of the science festival with the sponsors,as well as improve science popularization activities with active participation and interaction,the aim is to comprehensively improve scientific literacy of the citizens.