明清时期嘉兴岁时风俗研究——基于地方志的考察

Research on Festival Customs in Jiaxing in the Ming and Qing Dynasties——An Investigation Based on Local Chronicles

通过对明清时期嘉兴地区地方志文献岁时风俗记载的梳理分析,认为在明清时期嘉兴岁时风俗里,农桑文化是嘉兴人终岁勤动的温饱根基,多重信仰反映了嘉兴人对人寿年丰的美好期盼,伦理人情是嘉兴人萦绕心头的淳厚乡音,习俗差异反映了嘉兴人多姿生活的时空变迁,对传统岁时风俗的合理传承有利于促进嘉兴地区经济社会文化的发展。

Through analyzing the festival custom records in local chronicles of Jiaxing in the Ming and Qing Dynasties,it is believed that according to those customs,farming culture is the foundation that inspires people in Jiaxing to work hard all year round for welfare;the multiple beliefs reflect people＇s hope for longevity and harvest;the ethics and relationships are the unforgettable accent haunting in people＇s heart;the custom differences reflect the temporal and spatial variation of people＇s colorful life.Proper inheritance of the traditional festival customs is conducive to promoting the development of social economy and culture in Jiaxing.