《増广注释音辩唐柳先生集》音切释义的来源及价值

Source and Value of Paraphrase of Phonetic Transcriptions in Zengguang Zhushi Yinbian Tang Liu Xiansheng Ji

采用统计法对《増广注释音辩唐柳先生集》的注释条目进行统计分析,以探究其注音释义的来源及价值。其注音释义一部分来源于前人陈说,一部分来源于注家自己经验的判断。其中的音切反映了宋代方言的语音现象,如声部的古无轻唇音、古无舌上音、浊音清化、韵部开合混切等,反映了宋代吴方言区的部分语音事实,是我们研究汉语语音发展的宝贵语料;其中的释义记载了唐代的历史文化史实,如唐代的历史事件、地理、礼仪、文化、官制等,是探究唐代历史及文化的文献资料。

To explore the origin and value of phonetic interpretation,the notes of Zengguang Zhushi Yinbian Tang Liu Xiansheng Ji were statistically analyzed.It points out that the annotations are derived from the reference of the former or the experience of the experts who giving notes to the book.The ＂fan qie＂which reflects the localism phonetic phenomenon of the Song Dynasty is a valuable corpus for studying the development of Chinese phonetics,such as,there are no light labial and palatals in sound category in ancient China,the devoicing of voiced sound,and the combination of Kaikou and Hekou in rhyming category,etc.Its definition which records the historical and cultural facts of the Tang Dynasty is the historical data of the Tang Dynasty to explore the history of the Tang Dynasty,such as the historical events,historical geography,etiquette,culture and the bureaucratic system in it.