论大遗址环境审美与环境营造的关系

Discussion on the Relationship between Environmental Aesthetics and Environment Construction of the Great Archaeological Site

大遗址保护是当前我国文化遗产领域的工作重心,环境营造是大遗址保护的基本措施。科学、技术、艺术、审美在遗址环境营造中共同发挥着作用,但审美的作用常不受重视。在遗址环境营造中引入环境审美的概念,提出遗址环境审美的四个维度,即遗址价值、参与体验、意境想象、环境伦理,并阐述各个维度与环境营造的关系,强调环境审美与环境营造的相互促进作用。

The conservation of archaeological site is the focus work in the field of cultural heritage currently, and environment construction is the basic measure for its protection. Science, technology, art and aesthetics played a role in common to the environment construction of the sites, but the role of aesthetics was often ignored. The concept of environmental aesthetics was introduced into the environment construction of the site, and four dimensions of the environmental aesthetics which is ＂value of the sites＂, ＂participation experience＂, ＂artistic conception＂ and ＂environmental ethics ＂ was put forward, then the relationship between each dimension and environment construction was elaborated. The mutual promotion of both the environmental aesthetics and environmental construction as well as the importance of environmental aesthetics to the construction of the site environment was emphasized.