摘要
该报告以SCI论文为统计源,利用文献计量学方法,从科研规模和科研效率两个维度对中国科学的整体表现进行了分析,结果表明:2016年,中国科研规模持续扩张,继续保持世界第二产出大国的位置;并且,与2015年相比,中国的影响力规模及重要成果产出规模取得一定进步。但在科研活动的效率方面,中国的进步相对缓慢,与世界科技强国相比还存在显著差距。中国需在产出规模扩张的基础上,需着重提升科研活动的效率。
Based on the WoS database provided by Clarivate Analytics, the study evaluated the overall research performance of Chinese science from two dimensions, research scale and efficiency. The statistics results showed that： For China, the expansion of research scale continues in 2016, and China has maintained its second position in terms of research scale. Moreover, China＇s citations and the number of high quality output increased compared to the data of 2015. However, with respect to research efficiency, there exists a noticeable gap between China and developed countries. China should focus more on the improvement of the research efficiency
作者
翟琰琦
岳婷
杨立英
丁洁兰
Zhai Yanqi;Yue Ting;Yang Liying;Ding Jielan(Library of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190)
出处
《科学观察》
2018年第2期1-32,共32页
Science Focus
关键词
中国
评价
文献计量
科研规模
科研效率
China, research evaluation, bibliometric method, research scale, research efficiency
