基于解释结构模型的时尚产业区位选择决定因素

Research on the Deciding Factors of Location Choice of Fashion Industry Based on Interpretive Structural Model

运用理论研究与问卷调查等方法，结合区位理论的内涵与时尚产业发展的特点，在系统总结现有理论界关于时尚产业区位选择各种影响因素的基础上，确定时尚产业区位选择的决定因素。基于灰色关联度理论，对影响时尚产业区位选择因素的重要性进行分析；通过构建解释结构模型，对时尚产业区位选择决定因素进行分层处理，用以解释说明时尚产业的空间分布规律及其空间中各类要素的相互关系。最后，从理论上对时尚产业区位选择决定因素进行解析，探讨了时尚产业区位选择决定因素在空间分布上的一般法则。文章认为，时尚产业有着特殊的区位偏好，在促进时尚产业发展和布局时必须着重考虑区位因素及要素集聚程度。

Using literature review and theoretical deduction and other methods, combined with the characteristics of the connotation of location theory and fashion industry development, in summing up the existing theory on the fashion industry location base of all kinds of factors, identify the factors determining the choice of the location of the fashion industry. The importance of location selection factors in fashion industry is analyzed by grey correlation analysis with questionnaires. An interpretive structural model is constructed to deal with the stratified processing of the determinants of the location selection in fashion industry, thenthe relationship between the various elements of the fashion industry and its spatial distribution in spaceare explained. Finally, from the theory of fashion industry location decision factors are analyzed, discussed the general rule of fashion industry spatial distribution, to provide reference for the development of China＇s best location for the fashion industry. The article thinks that the fashion industry has a special location preferences, governments must focus on the location factors and factors of agglomeration in promoting the development and layout of the fashion industry.