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西那卡塞联合骨化三醇对血液透析患者难治性继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进的干预研究 被引量:28

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摘要 目的探讨西那卡塞联合骨化三醇治疗维持性血液透析(MHD)患者伴难治性继发性甲状旁腺功能亢进(SHPT)的临床效果。方法选取本院血液透析室MHD伴难治性SHPT患者20例,予以西那卡塞联合小剂量骨化三醇治疗6个月,观察患者治疗前后血清钙(SCa)、血磷(SP)、全段甲状旁腺素(iPTH)、钙磷乘积(Ca×P)、碱性磷酸酶(ALP)、白蛋白(ALB)、甲状旁腺体积(PGV)的变化及临床症状。结果西那卡塞联合小剂量骨化三醇治疗后,SCa、SP、Ca×P、iPTH、ALP、PGV均较治疗前下降,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01),但ALB差异无统计学意义(P=0.97)。患者皮肤瘙痒、骨痛及皮下软组织钙化均有不同程度缓解。结论西那卡塞联合骨化三醇对MHD伴SHPT患者有明显的临床疗效,且不良反应及风险小,对于不能耐受手术的尿毒症患者亦是一种较好的治疗方法。
出处 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2018年第4期584-586,共3页 Journal of Chinese Physician
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