摘要
目的探究少白细胞技术输血对于输血不良反应的降低作用,从而为临床更加安全有效地输血提供参考依据,并提高治疗效果。方法选取我县临床2015年9月至2017年9月收治的需进行输血治疗的患者180例,将其随机均分为对照组(n=90)和观察组(n=90),对照组进行常规输血,观察组进行少白细胞输血,对比两组患者不良反应发生率。结果两组患者经输血后,观察组不良反应总发生率为3.33%,对照组不良反应发生率则为12.22%,观察组不良反应发生率显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在输血中前通过滤除白细胞可以有效减少炎性介质的产生和疾病的传播,从而有效降低患者输血不良反应的发生,并且使血液得到充分合理的应用,为治疗效果提供保证,具有非常明显的优势,在临床输血中应该优先考虑。
Objective To explore the effect of less white blood cell transfusion on the adverse reactions of transfusion, so as to provide a reference for clinical safer and more effective blood transfusion and improve the therapeutic effect. Methods 180 patients required blood transfusion in our hospital from September 2015 to September 2017 were randomly divided into control group(n=90) and observation group(n=90), the control group was given routine blood transfusion, the observation group were fewer white blood cells, the incidence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results After the blood transfusion, the incidence of adverse reactions in the two groups was 3.33%, while the incidence of adverse reactions in the control group was 12.22%. The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group, with a statistically significant difference(P〈0.05). Conclusion In blood transfusion before the effective production and reduce the spread of disease inflammatory mediators can be eliminated by white blood cells, so as to effectively reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions in patients with blood transfusion, and the blood has been used fully and reasonably, provide a guarantee for the treatment effect, has obvious advantages, in the clinical blood transfusion should be given priority.
作者
王旭
WANG Xu(Kuche Branch of Central Blood Station in Akesu Area, Akesu, Xinjiang, 84200)
出处
《智慧健康》
2018年第5期140-141,共2页
Smart Healthcare
关键词
常规输血
少白细胞计数输血
不良反应
降低作用
Routine blood transfusion
Less leukocyte count
Blood transfusion
Adverse reactions
Reduction effect