镇痛分娩与自然分娩的临床效果观察

Comparison and analysis on the clinical effect of analgesic labor and natural childbirth

目的:探讨自然分娩和镇痛分娩的临床效果。方法:收治阴道分娩孕妇218例,其中130例自然分娩产妇为对照组,88例镇痛分娩产妇为观察组。结果:观察组产妇镇痛效果明显优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组产妇第一产程时间显著短于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:镇痛分娩具有确切的镇痛效果,能大大降低产妇分娩时的痛苦,可以有效缩短第一产程的时间,不增加产后出血量,对新生儿无影响,且对产妇的住院时间也无影响。

Objective：To explore the clinical effects of natural and analgesic delivery.Methods：218 cases of pregnant women with vaginal delivery were selected,in which 130 cases of natural childbirth selected as the control group,and 88 cases of analgesia delivery as the observation group.Results：The analgesic effect of parturients in the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group（P〈0.05）,and the first time of labor in the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Analgesia delivery has the exact analgesic effect,can greatly reduce the pain of parturient delivery,can effectively shorten the first stage of labor,do not increase the amount of postpartum hemorrhage.It has no effect on the newborn,and has no effect on the length of stay of the puerpera.