摘要
目的 :分析为肺炎合并气喘的患儿应用布地奈德进行雾化吸入治疗的临床效果。方法 :将2014年7月至2017年8月锦江区妇幼保健院普儿科收治的101例肺炎合并气喘患儿随机分为甲组与乙组。对两组患儿进行止咳、化痰、平喘等常规治疗,并为其应用阿奇霉素进行治疗。在此基础上,为乙组患儿加用布地奈德进行雾化吸入治疗。在对两组患儿进行治疗期间记录其气喘、咳嗽、肺部哮鸣音及湿啰音得到明显改善的时间,并评估其临床疗效。结果 :甲组50例患儿治疗的总有效率为78.00%(39/50),乙组51例患儿治疗的总有效率为96.08%(49/51),二者相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。与甲组患儿相比,乙组患儿在进行治疗后其咳嗽、气喘、肺部哮鸣音及湿啰音得到明显改善的时间均较短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 :对肺炎合并气喘的患儿应用布地奈德进行雾化吸入治疗可显著改善其病情,并能促使其更快地康复。
Objective： To investigate Clinical effect of budesonide of aerosol inhalation for the child patient with pneumonia accompany with asthma. Methods： Randomly divide 101 cases of child patients with pneumonia accompany with asthma received by podiatric department of Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Jinjiang District during July 2014 to August 2017 to group A and group B. Treat 2 groups with routine treatment with azithromyein. Basic on it, treat group B with budesonide of aerosol inhalation. Record the improving time point of asthma, cough, wheeze and moist rale of 2 groups and evaluate clinical efficacy. Results： Total efficiency of 50 cases in group A is 78% （39/50）, total efficiency of 51 cases in group B was 96.08% （49/51）, （P 〈 0.05）.Compare with group A, improving time point of asthma, cough, wheeze and moist rale of group B is shorter（P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion： Treat the child patients with pneumonia accompany with asthma will improve their state and promote recovery.
作者
张蕾
ZHANG lei(Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Jinjiang District Sichuan Chengdu 610011)
