安全文化在基层施工人员中传播的影响因素分析

Analysis on the Influencing Factors of Safety Culture Communication among Basic Construction Workers

安全文化在基层施工人员中的传播是安全文化建设工作的关键。基于模因理论和对文献的梳理,归纳出了安全价值观、安全承诺、安全投入、安全制度、员工安全素质、员工影响力、员工交互程度7个影响因素。通过构建ISM模型理清因素之间的关系,结果表明安全价值观和安全承诺是影响安全文化传播的根本因素,员工安全素质是影响安全文化传播的直接因素,并据此提出基层安全文化建设建议。

The communication of safety culture among construction workers is the key to safety culture construction. Based on the meme theory and the literature review,it summarized seven influencing factors of safety values,safety commitment,safety investment,safety system,employee safety quality,employee influence and employee interaction. By building the ISM model,clarifying the relationship between factors,the results show that security values and security commitments are the fundamental factors that affect the spread of safety culture. The safety quality of employees is a direct factor affecting the safety culture communication. Based on this,it puts forward suggestions for grassroots safety culture construction.