孝廉入法的法理言说及其制度建构

Jurisprudence-Based Discussion of Legalizing Filial Piety and Integrity and Construction of Institutions

法律有必要也有可能介入到孝廉文化领域,因为孝中存在着私法主体之间的权利义务关系,廉中存在着公法上的权力与责任关系,孝与廉还具有共通的秩序价值和利益诉求。纵观中国法制史,我们可以在传统社会中找到丰富的孝廉法制资源,这些本土资源对于当代孝廉文化的制度建设无疑形成深远的影响力。然而,传统法律制度毕竟不能满足现代法治理念的要求,需要我们在科学把握法治与德治、礼治及人治关系的基础上进行制度重构。

It is necessary and possible that the culture of filial and piety and integrity be incorporated into the law for the reason that filial piety connects the subjects of private laws, that powers and duties in public laws exist in integrity, and that filial piety and integrity share the same values of order and interest pursuits. An overall survey of the history of Chinese legal system leads to the discovery of abundant resources concerning the culture of filial piety and integrity, which in no doubt has a far-reaching influence on the construction of the system of contemporary culture of filial piety and integrity. After all, traditional legal institu- tions cannot meet the needs of contemporary notion of 出e rule of law. A reconstruction of the system based on the scientific maneuvering ofthe relationships betweenthe rule of law and 出e rule ofmoralityand betweenthe rule of virtue and the individual is required.