摘要
要素禀赋决定地区产业结构的优势发挥,而产业结构及产业空间分布又反映了城镇化的性质。基于我国284个地级以上城市2004—2014年间的数据,研究了不同等级城市要素禀赋及其产业空间分布的结构,并实证分析了要素禀赋、产业空间分布对城市化发展的作用机制,结果发现:(1)城镇化与工业化密切相关,城镇化速度越快、水平越高的地区,其现代产业集中度也越高,经济密度也越大;(2)城市规模越大其功能也越齐全,而地级城市的资源性特征较明显;(3)劳动参与率不论是对城市经济增长还是对城市规模的扩张而言都是显著的,这既体现了我国经济增长对劳动投入的高度依赖特征,也体现了其对城市化的推动作用。
Factor endowment determines the advantage of regional industrial structure. The structure tion of industry reflect the nature of urbanization. Based on the data of the period of 2004 to 2014 of 284 cities at prefecture level and above, the paper studied the factor endowment and the structure of the spatial distribution of industry in cities at different levels and analyzed empirically the effect mechanism of factor endowment and spatial distrilDution of industry on urbanization de-velopment. The results show that urbanization and industrialization are closely related; the city scale correlatesand prefecture-level cities have obvious resourcc feature; the labor participation rate is significant for city＇ s its scale expansion.
作者
李恒
LI Heng(Research Institute of Industrial Economy and Rural Development, Henan University, Kaifeng Henan 475004, Chin)
出处
《南都学坛（南阳师范学院人文社会科学学报）》
2018年第3期107-117,共11页
Academic Forum of Nandu:Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences of Nanyang Normal University
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"社会资本与农村减贫的理论及证据研究"
项目编号:16BJL111
河南省软科学研究项目"产业集聚与河南新型城镇化发展的模式及政策研究"
项目编号:162400410004
关键词
要素禀赋
产业空间分布
城镇化结构
劳动参与率
factor endowment
the spatial distribution of industry
urbanization structure
labor participation rate
