摘要
通过介绍C-K理论的核心理念、应用领域以及未来的发展趋势,论述了将C-K理论运用于系统性创新方法比较的合理性以及有效性。其次,基于C-K理论对包括发明问题解决原理(TRIZ)的矛盾矩阵法、统一结构化发明思维(USIT)在内的若干系统性创新方法进行了分析和比较,指出了各自的缺陷及改进方向,并在对USIT进行改进的基础上,开发了在C-K理论视角下较为"理想"的系统性创新方法 CAFE-TRIZ。最后分别应用经典TRIZ和CAF-TRIZ方法解决绷缝机机体过热问题,结果表明运用CAF-TRIZ方法所产生的概念解,无论从数量还是质量方面都显著优于经典TRIZ。
The core ideas, aspects of application and future trend, of development of C - K theory are introduced. In addi- tion, the feasibility and validity of applying C - K theory to the appraisal of systematic innovation methods are mentioned briefly. Subsequently, an analysis and comparison of different systematic innovative methods are carried out based on the C - K theory, depicting their basic procedures to suggest that classical contradiction matrix of TRIZ ( Theory of inventive problem solving), together with USIT ( unified systematic inventive thinking) , have their own merits, limitations and possible ways of refining. In conclusion, a novel systematic innovative method entitled " CAFE -TRIZ" is proposed, which proves to be idealized in the perspective of C - K theory. A problem that the shell of a fiat seaming machine tends to be overheated is analyzed via classical TRIZ and CAFE - TRIZ comparatively. The result demonstrates that the solutions achieved by CAFE - TRIZ have an overwhelming superiority over those achieved by classical TRIZ both qualitatively and quantitatively.
作者
姚威
韩旭
Yao Wei;Han Xu(Institute of China' s Science, Technology and Education Policy, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China;School of Public Affairs, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China)
出处
《科技管理研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第8期8-17,共10页
Science and Technology Management Research
基金
教育部人文社会科学研究专项任务项目"工程人才创造力的系统化开发路径研究"(17JDGC038)
科技部创新方法工作专项"区域创新方法公共服务平台及可持续咨询服务体系建设研究"(2016IM020100)
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目"系统化创新方法提升工程人才创造力的脑功能基础研究"(2016JC01)