摘要
2017年,世界炼油能力持续增长,新增能力主要来自亚太和美国,世界炼油仍保持亚太、北美、西欧三足鼎立格局,亚太地区地位继续提升;受益于国际油价较低,油品需求增长以及局部地区突发灾害性事件影响,世界炼厂原油加工量创历史新高,炼厂开工率和炼油毛利均有所提升;世界各国继续加快推进清洁燃料发展进程,各主要地区炼油业发展情况各异。未来,世界炼油能力将继续增长,新增产能主要集中在亚太和中东地区;世界炼油业有望继续保持良好势头;清洁燃料标准加速升级对炼油业将产生重要影响。炼油业应审时度势,做好未来转型准备。
In 2017, the world's refining capacity continues to grow and the new capacity is mainly from the Asia-pacific region and the United States. The world's oil refining pattern remains three pillars of the Asia-Pacific, North America and Western Europe and the position of the Asia-Pacific region continues to improve; the refinery crude runs a record and refinery capacity & refining margins are improved benefiting from the lower international oil prices, oil demand growth and regional disaster emergency; all countries in the world continue to speed up the process of clean fuel development and the main areas in the world are under the different development situation of refining industry. In the future, the world's refining capacity will continue to grow and new capacity will be concentrated on the Asia-Pacific region & the Middle East. The world oil refining industry is expected to maintain good momentum; the upgrading of clean fuel standards will have an important impact on the refining industry. The refining industry should review the situation and prepare for the future transformation.
作者
徐海丰
朱和
XU Haifeng;ZHU He(CNPC Economics & Technology Research Institute;SINOPEC Economics & Technology Research Institute)
出处
《国际石油经济》
2018年第4期60-65,共6页
International Petroleum Economics
关键词
世界炼油行业
炼油能力
原油加工量
炼厂开工率
油品升级
燃料清洁化
world refining industry
refinery capacity
crude processing volume
refining operating rate
oil product upgrading
clean fuel